Japanese Companies Eyeing Nasdaq: PCAOB Audit Considerations When Transitioning from J-GAAP to US GAAP

Japanese and Korean companies are drawing renewed attention to the U.S. capital markets, although recent transactions are taking very different forms. Seven & i Holdings originally planned a U.S. IPO of its North American 7-Eleven business for the second half of 2026. In April 2026, management revised that timetable and said FY2027 would be the […]
Form 20-F vs. Form 10-K: Which SEC Reporting Path Should Your Asian Company Choose — and How It Affects Your Audit

For an Asian company preparing to list in the United States, the choice between Form 20-F vs Form 10-K can affect far more than the name of the annual SEC filing. It can determine how quickly the annual audit must close, whether the company files quarterly financial statements with the SEC, how current events reach […]
The Real Cost of a PCAOB Audit for an Asian Company: What IPO Advisors Should Tell Their Clients

The PCAOB audit cost for an Asian company preparing to enter the U.S. public markets cannot be estimated reliably from revenue or total assets alone. Two companies with similar financial statements can receive very different audit proposals. One may operate through a single Singapore entity with straightforward revenue, clean accounting records, and no significant related-party […]